Less obvious perhaps to the casual observer is another difference between Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy centering around the question of religious authority. There is one area of contention, however. If you have a question that is not answered here, or want more in-depth information, please contact us. These images take the center spot in the churches and are venerated. Here, we enlist some of the basic differences in the teachings of these Churches. Protestants vs. Christianity is the world’s largest religion, with various denominations including Protestants, Mormons, Gnostics, Orthodox, and Catholics, among others. The body of Jesus is the believers in Jesus as personal Lord and saviour! and updated on May 10, 2018, Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects, Differences between the Orthodox and Protestant Christians, Differences Between Fraternity And Sorority, Difference Between Catholic and Protestant, Difference Between Christianity and Catholicism, Difference Between Mormons and Christians, Difference Between Catholic and Christian, Difference Between Catholic and Christian Bible, Difference Between Primitive Mythology and Classical Mythology, Difference Between Vitamin D and Vitamin D3, Difference Between LCD and LED Televisions, Difference Between Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates, Difference Between Civil War and Revolution. Protestants view the Bible as the standard by which all Christian behavior must be measured. Communion and Priesthood. 1. Furthermore, only the Eastern Orthodox and the Catholic revere Mary, the mother of Jesus, in their worship - the Protestants do not. Is the Bible historically accurate? Another related point of disagreement is regarding purgatory. They claim that the veneration of Mary as done by Orthodox or Catholics is not Biblical in nature (Bonagura). Time has taught us there are too many doctrines. So. Today the Eastern Orthodox Church, officially known as the Orthodox Catholic Church, is the second-largest Christian Church, with approximately 200–260 million members. Robert Allen has been a full-time writer for more than a decade. The difference between orthodox and catholic is in a number of aspects such as the belief of Mary and the acceptance of the pope. Its my opinion. Orthodox and Protestant Christians, along with Roman Catholics, share a belief in the Trinity. The Orthodox consider the ‘Holy tradition’ of the church to be divinely inspired along with the Bible but the Protestants only consider Bible as divinely inspired. Orthodox churches observe seven sacraments: baptism, chrismation or confirmation, Holy Eucharist or communion, penance, matrimony, holy orders and Extreme Unction or anointing of the sick. Interpretation of the Bible True Christian would go 100% by the Holy Bible to the best of your ability to understand the meanings of the scripture, particularly being a follower of Jesus Christ. To sum up the arguments, although there are only small differences between the two denominations but these small differences have led to a major disagreement and division within the Christian community. The western church was the original (catholic) church while the eastern church came to be known as the orthodox church.”. Another difference between Catholics and Protestants is with regard to communion. These are the same seven sacraments the Roman Catholic Church observes, although the two groups differ in their understanding of communion. The Catholic and the Baptist Churches are amongst the largest denominations in the world. They reject the idea of apostolic succession advocated by Catholics. saints and praying to saints..protestants believe a born againn christian has BECOME a saint and catholics believe sainthood is after death and revered sainthood for special people..not much of a difference..all become saints, salvation is the SAME for both branches..i cant even conceive how you got that wrong, icons ..yes many catholics pray to icons and pray to saints..but many protestants pray to angels and to other wrongful but GOOD beings..both are wrong..these are TRADITIONS and not doctines. The Orthodox churches separated from Rome in A.D. 1054, after centuries of internal disputes and conflicts. While the Protestants … This belief is commonly referred to as “sola scriptura” and is one of the “five solas” (sola is Latin for “alone”) that came out of the Protestant Reformation as summaries of some of the differences between Catholics and Protestants. The church is the body of Jesus. The two groups left Catholicism more than four centuries apart and for very different reasons. Then there is … There is no need to resubmit your comment. Orthodox Christians have the concept of deification and purgatory while the Protestants reject both. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail, Written by : Celine. This is the belief that faith is the only requirement a person must meet in order to be forgiven of sin and justified before God. You are either a Christian(follower of Jesus) or something else. The very fact that all of the other Patriarchates sided against Rome when IT split away from the Orthodox Catholic faith. Who are they? Christianity was void of denominations up until the 11th century, however as a result of the ‘Great Schism’ the Christian church was divided into the Eastern Church and western church. Orthodox. It is not even correct to claim the Roman Catholicism has an origin in the 11th century per se – when it split from the Orthodox Catholic faith. Orthodox priests can be married, but they must not marry after they become a priest. Orthodox churches also use leavened bread, whereas Western Christians use unleavened bread. the orthodox and catholic churches are more similar than protestant and catholic because of many thing including fasting food and the icons. While both are based on the life and teaching of Jesus Christ, there are few differences that led to the separation of various groups within the Christian world. Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox Christianity Various differences in terms of beliefs exist between the three major Christian groups (denominations), the Catholics, the Evangelicals (Protestants) and the Orthodox. In 2011, for example, Orthodox and Catholic Easter both fell on April 24. May 10, 2018 < http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/religion-miscellaneous/differences-between-the-orthodox-and-protestant-christians/ >. Orthodox Christians reject the idea that faith can exist alone without good works. Protestantism is the second largest major group of Christians by number of followers. The orthodox associate the concept of deification with salvation and believe that salvation is a process through which man’s body and soul is deified and the complete deification does not take place till the last day. The Authority of the Pope: Unlike Catholics, Orthodox Christians reject the authority of the pope as … Protestants vary in their understanding of communion. If not, why? Any traditions. Classroom is the educational resource for people of all ages. Can Protestant priests marry? But temember. This page gives an introduction and answers some of the most common questions about the differences between Evangelical Protestant Christianity and Orthodox Christianity. there were 6 different popes in the middle east.. as far as the rest of the article is concerned ..where to start…, catholics and protestants agree DOCTRINALLY on about 99% of everything, mother mary..many protestants believe the same as catholics..many catholics believe the way many protestants are portrayed in this article..there is NO way to distinguish between the two beliefs…most ,98%, DOCTRINES of the catholic church and protestant churches use the EXACT same words to explain this..no differences. It dates back to the first century and, today, is divided into various denominations. The authority of church is another point of disagreement between the two denominations. What is the difference between Catholic and Methodist? Some believe Christ is spiritually present in the elements in a way similar to Orthodox belief. Your understanding of the church is yours alone. a second canon of scripture) which the Protestants do not consider to be a divinely inspired scripture and call it Apocrypha (Greek: ‘Hidden Things’)(Walter 31). You can not be 100% certain what was 1000 or 2000 years ago and you can’t deny that. DifferenceBetween.net. The Catholics' views on the spiritual office are reflected in the Eucharist, … The Authority of the Pope: Unlike Catholics, Orthodox Christians reject the authority of the pope as … The belief of salivation differs significantly. 3. Christian Apologetics & Research Ministry: Are We Saved by Faith Alone, or Do We Need Works, Too? Or sainthood added to a persons name is something man did! A single word in Latin, filioque, separates the two, yet this doctrinal distinction was at the core of Orthodoxy's separation from Western Christianity. Both denominations consider the 39 books of the old testament and the 27 books of the New testament as their bible however the orthodox also accept a collection of books called the Deut erocanonicalsÀ (i.e. In other words, while all Catholics are Christian, not all Christians are Ca… Celine. Regardless of how old we are, we never stop learning. This is a horrendously ill researched article. Topic Orthodox Protestant Roman Catholic Apostolic Succession This is an important part of Orthodox belief and ensures continuity with the church that Christ founded. The two most prolific groups ever to split from the Catholic Church have been the Eastern Orthodox and Protestant churches. Others believe communion is simply a memorial and that it does not, by itself, necessitate Christ's presence. Is our Old Testament the same as a Jewish Bible? If the Orthodox churches split into pro-Ukrainian and pro-Russian factions, the pro-Ukrainian faction might move toward reunification with the Catholic Church, unencumbered by Moscow. Do you have a faith? In this post, we list some of the differences between the doctrine and theology of Orthodox and the Roman Catholic Churches.. The consecrated elements can only be received by members. Rather it is important to emphasise continuity of teaching with that of the apostles, rather than a They believe faith will always demonstrate itself in love for God and love for others. Once the split occurred, dialogue continued for another 400 years, ending in the 15th century. The second major division resulted from a Protest in 1529 which the Lutheran princes gave in to the diet of spires and the followers of this sect began to be known as the Protestants (Wylie 1). The Orthodox acknowledge the existence of an intermediary stage between this life and the afterlife, however the Protestants reject the existence of any such intermediate stage between earth and heavens (Vial). The protestants believe that the divine authority only comes from the 66 books of the Bible alone while on the flip side of the coin, the orthodox Christians consider the ‘holy tradition’ of the church to be divinely inspired along with the Bible. Both have the SAME origins – but one has not remained Orthodox, embracing both heresy and worldly power as elements of faith. The Eucharist is a sacrificial encounter with Jesus Christ; therefore, sins are forgiven through it. They argue that salvation is available to all people and all humans can potentially manifest signs of a spiritual unity with the Holy Trinity (Davies-Stofka). Orthodox Christians recite it this way: "The Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father through the Son." The biggest difference I could find, according to this article, is that protestant church does not exhault Mary, and sees no need for the Pope. Catholicism, in turn, is the largest denomination of Christianity. Whethere you use the word christian to define the other doctrines is greatly debatable! The vast majority of Protestant churches have communion in both kinds. Hasn’t the Bible been changed by men over time? Catholics believe that Christ is present in the bread and wine. The first lie (whether of ignorance or of intent) comes in the very first paragraph. If ANY church of those is to be considered “original” it would be Jerusalem and Antioch whose founding and apostolic succession pre-dates any others. Religious Authority. Therefore, in my opinion, this should be disambiguation page that keeps strictly to giving a list of named Churches that use Orthodox in their title, plus a brief word about the difference between big-O and little-o orthodoxy, and their relative objectivity. 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